Partonomy list P2F, primary language: EN, subsidiary: LA, interface: EN, work in progress

bones of cranium

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Top level skeletal system Short Extended
Current level bones of cranium Short
Subsidiary language with Latin
Non Latin primary language
Partonomy list
FMA TA UID ISA
Short English equivalent
Short official Latin term
402 tax
bones of cranium
ossa cranii
9613 403 tax
parietal bone (pair) P3 56 children
os parietale (par)
52791 404 tax
internal surface of parietal bone (pair)
facies interna ossis parietalis (par)
57100 405 tax
sulcus of sigmoid sinus (pair)
sulcus sinus sigmoidei (par)
57108 406 tax
sulcus of superior sagittal sinus (pair)
sulcus sinus sagittalis superioris (par)
57111 407 tax
sulcus of middle meningeal artery (pair)
sulcus arteriae meningeae mediae (par)
57114 408 tax
sulci of branch of middle meningeal artery (pair)
sulci rami arteriae meningeae mediae (par)
52792 409 tax
external surface of parietal bone (pair)
facies externa ossis parietalis (par)
57424 410 tax
superior temporal line (pair)
linea temporalis superior (par)
57427 411 tax
inferior temporal line (pair)
linea temporalis inferior (par)
57080 412 tax
parietal tuber (pair) ; parietal eminence (pair)
tuber parietale (par) ; eminentia parietalis (par)
53093 413 tax
occipital border of parietal bone (pair)
margo occipitalis ossis parietalis (par)
53094 414 tax
squamous border of parietal bone (pair)
margo squamosus ossis parietalis (par)
53095 415 tax
sagittal border of parietal bone (pair)
margo sagittalis ossis parietalis (par)
53096 416 tax
frontal border of parietal bone (pair)
margo frontalis ossis parietalis (par)
57430 417 tax
frontal angle of parietal bone (pair)
angulus frontalis ossis parietalis (par)
57433 418 tax
occipital angle of parietal bone (pair)
angulus occipitalis ossis parietalis (par)
57436 419 tax
sphenoidal angle of parietal bone (pair)
angulus sphenoidalis ossis parietalis (par)
57439 420 tax
mastoid angle of parietal bone (pair)
angulus mastoideus ossis parietalis (par)
53145 421 tax
parietal foramen (pair)
foramen parietale (par)
52734 422 tax
frontal bone P3 70 children
os frontale
52848 423 tax
squamous part of frontal bone
squama frontalis
52855 424 tax
external surface of frontal bone
facies externa ossis frontalis
53097 429 tax
supraorbital margin of frontal bone (pair)
margo supraorbitalis ossis frontalis (par)
57390 430 tax
supraorbital notch (pair)
incisura supraorbitalis (par)
431 tax
frontal notch (pair)
incisura frontalis (par)
57412 17017 tax
supraorbital foramen (pair)
foramen supraorbitale (par)
57409 17018 tax
(frontal foramen (pair) )
(foramen frontale (par) )
52852 425 tax
frontal tuber (pair) ; frontal eminence (pair)
tuber frontale (par) ; eminentia frontalis (par)
52850 426 tax
superciliary arch (pair)
arcus superciliaris (par)
52851 427 tax
glabella
glabella
52989 428 tax
(frontal suture ; metopic suture )
(sutura frontalis persistens; sutura metopica )
57133 432 tax
temporal surface of frontal bone (pair)
facies temporalis ossis frontalis (par)
53098 433 tax
parietal border of frontal bone (pair)
margo parietalis ossis frontalis (par)
75040 434 tax
temporal line of frontal bone (pair)
linea temporalis ossis frontalis (par)
54389 435 tax
zygomatic process of frontal bone (pair)
processus zygomaticus ossis frontalis (par)
52856 436 tax
internal surface of frontal bone
facies interna ossis frontalis
57120 438 tax
groove of superior sagittal sinus
sulcus sinus sagittalis superioris
57415 437 tax
frontal crest
crista frontalis
57443 439 tax
foramen caecum ▲
foramen caecum
52853 440 tax
nasal part of frontal bone
pars nasalis ossis frontalis
57420 441 tax
nasal spine
spina nasalis
57422 442 tax
nasal border
margo nasalis
52849 443 tax
orbital part of frontal bone (pair) ; orbital plate of frontal bone (pair)
pars orbitalis ossis frontalis (par) ; lamina orbitalis ossis frontalis (par)
57131 444 tax
orbital surface of frontal bone (pair)
facies orbitalis ossis frontalis (par)
57399 446 tax
trochlear fovea (pair)
fovea trochlearis (par)
57396 447 tax
fossa of lacrimal gland (pair) ; lacrimal fossa (pair)
fossa glandulae lacrimalis (par)
75742 445 tax
(trochlear spine (pair) )
(spina trochlearis (par) )
53099 448 tax
sphenoidal border of frontal bone (pair)
margo sphenoidalis ossis frontalis (par)
57388 449 tax
ethmoidal notch
incisura ethmoidalis
57417 450 tax
frontal sinus (pair)
sinus frontalis (par)
57402 451 tax
opening of frontal sinus (pair)
apertura sinus frontalis (par)
57423 452 tax
septum of frontal sinus
septum intersinuale frontale; septum sinuum frontalium
52735 453 tax
occipital bone P3 74 children
os occipitale
75306 454 tax
foramen magnum
foramen magnum
75743 455 tax
basion
basion
75744 456 tax
opisthion
opisthion
52858 457 tax
basilar part of occipital bone
pars basilaris ossis occipitalis
75747 458 tax
clivus
clivus
75746 459 tax
pharyngeal tubercle
tuberculum pharyngeum
75339 581 tax
groove of inferior petrous sinus
sulcus sinus petrosi inferioris
52859 461 tax
lateral part of occipital bone (pair)
pars lateralis ossis occipitalis (par)
52860 462 tax
squamous part of occipital bone
squama occipitalis
75041 463 tax
mastoid border (pair)
margo mastoideus (par)
75042 464 tax
lambdoid border (pair)
margo lambdoideus (par)
75748 465 tax
(interparietal bone ; os inca; inca bone)
(os interparietale ; os incae; os inca)
52861 466 tax
occipital condyle (pair)
condylus occipitalis (par)
75369 467 tax
condylar canal (pair)
canalis condylaris (par)
75370 468 tax
hypoglossal canal (pair)
canalis nervi hypoglossi (par)
75310 469 tax
condylar fossa (pair)
fossa condylaris (par)
75749 470 tax
jugular tubercle (pair)
tuberculum jugulare (par)
81023 471 tax
jugular notch of occipital bone (pair)
incisura jugularis ossis occipitalis (par)
75750 472 tax
jugular process (pair)
processus jugularis (par)
75751 473 tax
intrajugular process (pair)
processus intrajugularis (par)
75752 474 tax
external occipital protuberance
protuberantia occipitalis externa
75753 475 tax
external occipital crest
crista occipitalis externa
53106 476 tax
supreme nuchal line (pair) ; highest nuchal line (pair)
linea nuchalis suprema (par)
53108 477 tax
superior nuchal line (pair)
linea nuchalis superior (par)
53111 478 tax
inferior nuchal line (pair)
linea nuchalis inferior (par)
17019
nuchal plane
planum nuchale
74565 479 tax
occipital plane
planum occipitale
75754 480 tax
cruciform eminence
eminentia cruciformis
75755 481 tax
internal occipital protuberance
protuberantia occipitalis interna
75043 482 tax
(internal occipital crest )
(crista occipitalis interna )
75335 483 tax
limbus of sphenoid (pair)
sulcus sinus transversi (par)
57127 484 tax
groove of sigmoid sinus (pair)
sulcus sinus sigmoidei (par)
75336 485 tax
groove of occipital sinus
sulcus sinus occipitalis
17020
median occipital fossa
fossa occipitalis mediana
75337 486 tax
groove of marginal sinus
sulcus sinus marginalis
75756 487 tax
(paramastoid process )
(processus paramastoideus )
75311 488 tax
cerebral fossa (pair)
fossa cerebralis (par)
75312 489 tax
cerebellar fossa (pair)
fossa cerebellaris (par)
52736 490 tax
sphenoid; sphenoidal bone P3 139 children
os sphenoidale
52867 491 tax
body of sphenoid P4 33 children
corpus ossis sphenoidalis
54703 492 tax
sphenoidal jugum ; sphenoidal yoke
jugum sphenoidale
75757 493 tax
sphenoidal limbus
limbus sphenoidalis
75760 494 tax
chiasmatic sulcus (pair) ; prechiasmatic sulcus (pair)
sulcus chiasmaticus (par)
54079 495 tax
sella turcica
sella turcica
54719 496 tax
tubercle of sella
tuberculum sellae
54700 497 tax
(middle clinoid process (pair) )
(processus clinoideus medius (par) )
54721 498 tax
hypophysial fossa
fossa hypophysialis
54718 499 tax
dorsum of sella
dorsum sellae
54696 500 tax
posterior clinoid process (pair)
processus clinoideus posterior (par)
54753 501 tax
carotid sulcus (pair)
sulcus caroticus (par)
54757 502 tax
sphenoidal lingula (pair)
lingula sphenoidalis (par)
54760 503 tax
sphenoidal crest
crista sphenoidalis
54770 504 tax
sphenoidal rostrum
rostrum sphenoidale
54683 505 tax
sphenoidal sinus (pair)
sinus sphenoidalis (par)
54771 506 tax
opening of sphenoidal sinus (pair)
apertura sinus sphenoidalis (par)
54684 507 tax
septum of sphenoidal sinuses
septum sinuum sphenoidalium
54733 508 tax
sphenoidal concha (pair)
concha sphenoidalis (par)
52869 509 tax
lesser wing (pair) P4 11 children
ala minor (par)
54774 510 tax
optic canal (pair)
canalis opticus (par)
54693 511 tax
(anterior clinoid process (pair) )
(processus clinoideus anterior (par) )
54799 512 tax
superior orbital fissure (pair)
fissura orbitalis superior (par)
52868 513 tax
greater wing (pair) P4 53 children
ala major (par)
53149 514 tax
cerebral surface of greater wing (pair)
facies cerebralis alae majoris (par)
53150 515 tax
temporal surface of greater wing (pair)
facies temporalis alae majoris (par)
53151 516 tax
infratemporal surface of greater wing (pair)
facies infratemporalis alae majoris (par)
54793 517 tax
infratemporal crest (pair)
crista infratemporalis (par)
75321 518 tax
maxillary surface of greater wing (pair)
facies maxillaris alae majoris (par)
53153 519 tax
orbital surface of greater wing (pair)
facies orbitalis alae majoris (par)
53512 520 tax
zygomatic margin of greater wing (pair)
margo zygomaticus alae majoris (par)
53510 521 tax
frontal margin of greater wing (pair)
margo frontalis alae majoris (par)
53511 522 tax
parietal margin of greater wing (pair)
margo parietalis alae majoris (par)
53513 523 tax
squamosal margin of greater wing (pair)
margo squamosus alae majoris (par)
53154 524 tax
foramen rotundum (pair)
foramen rotundum (par)
53155 525 tax
foramen ovale (pair)
foramen ovale (par)
54785 526 tax
(sphenoidal emissary foramen (pair))
(foramen venosum (par) )
53156 527 tax
foramen spinosum (pair)
foramen spinale (par)
53158 528 tax
(foramen petrosum (pair))
(foramen petrosum (par) )
54777 529 tax
spine of sphenoid (pair)
spina ossis sphenoidalis (par)
75761 530 tax
sulcus of auditory tube (pair)
sulcus tubae auditivae (par) ; sulcus tubae auditoriae (par)
54682 531 tax
pterygoid process (pair)
processus pterygoideus (par)
54687 532 tax
lateral plate (pair)
lamina lateralis (par)
54690 533 tax
medial plate (pair)
lamina medialis (par)
75050 534 tax
pterygoid notch (pair)
incisura pterygoidea (par)
84970 535 tax
pterygoid fossa (pair)
fossa pterygoidea (par)
84973 536 tax
scaphoid fossa (pair)
fossa scaphoidea (par)
54727 537 tax
vaginal process (pair)
processus vaginalis (par)
74570 538 tax
palatovaginal groove (pair)
sulcus palatovaginalis (par)
74571 539 tax
vomerovaginal groove (pair)
sulcus vomerovaginalis (par)
54722 540 tax
pterygoid hook (pair)
hamulus pterygoideus (par)
75338 541 tax
groove of pterygoid hook (pair)
sulcus hamuli pterygoidei (par)
54756 542 tax
pterygoid canal (pair)
canalis pterygoideus (par)
54780 543 tax
pterygospinous process (pair)
processus pterygospinalis (par)
52737 544 tax
temporal bone (pair) P3 284 children
os temporale (par)
52871 545 tax
pars petrosa ossis temporalis (par)
55490 546 tax
occipital margin of temporal bone (pair)
margo occipitalis ossis temporalis (par)
52872 547 tax
mastoid process (pair)
processus mastoideus (par)
55493 548 tax
mastoid notch (pair)
incisura mastoidea (par)
55499 549 tax
sulcus of sigmoid sinus (pair)
sulcus sinus sigmoidei (par)
55496 550 tax
sulcus of occipital artery (pair) ; occipital groove (pair)
sulcus arteriae occipitalis (par)
53159 551 tax
mastoid foramen (pair)
foramen mastoideum (par)
54952 552 tax
facial canal (pair)
canalis nervi facialis (par)
75762 553 tax
geniculum of facial canal (pair)
geniculum canalis nervi facialis (par)
17024
labyrinthine segment (pair)
segmentum labyrinthicum (par)
17025
tympanic segment (pair)
segmentum tympanicum (par)
17026
pyramidal segment (pair)
segmentum pyramidale (par)
17027
mastoid segment (pair)
segmentum mastoideum (par)
14132 tax
anterior canaliculus of chorda tympani (pair)
canaliculus anterior chordae tympani (par)
56435 554 tax
posterior canaliculus of chorda tympani (pair)
canaliculus posterior chordae tympani (par)
55710 555 tax
apex of petrous part of temporal bone (pair)
apex partis petrosae ossis temporalis (par)
55805 556 tax
carotid canal (pair)
canalis caroticus (par)
53160 557 tax
external opening of carotid canal of temporal bone (pair)
apertura externa canalis carotici (par)
53161 558 tax
internal opening of carotid canal of temporal bone (pair)
apertura interna canalis carotici (par)
56438 559 tax
caroticotympanic canaliculi (pair)
canaliculi caroticotympanici (par)
55808 560 tax
musculotubal canal (pair)
canalis musculotubarius (par)
56439 561 tax
semicanal of tensor muscle of tympanic membrane (pair)
semicanalis musculi tensoris tympani (par)
56442 562 tax
semicanal of auditory tube (pair) ; bony auditory tube (pair)
semicanalis tubae auditivae (par); semicanalis tubae auditoriae (par)
75763 563 tax
septum of musculotubal canal (pair)
septum canalis musculotubarii (par)
54950 564 tax
anterior surface (pair)
facies anterior (par)
55966 566 tax
arcuate eminence (pair)
eminentia arcuata (par)
56445 567 tax
hiatus of greater petrous nerve (pair)
hiatus nervi petrosi majoris (par)
55988 568 tax
groove of greater petrous nerve (pair)
sulcus nervi petrosi majoris (par)
56448 569 tax
hiatus of lesser petrous nerve (pair)
hiatus nervi petrosi minoris (par)
55977 570 tax
groove of lesser petrous nerve (pair)
sulcus nervi petrosi minoris (par)
55949 571 tax
trigeminal impression (pair)
impressio trigeminalis (par)
56002 565 tax
roof of tympanum (pair)
tegmen tympani (par)
55977 12855
canal for lesser petrosal nerve (pair)
canalis nervi petrosi minoris (par)
10500
canal for greater petrosal nerve (pair)
canalis nervi petrosi majoris (par)
55502 572 tax
superior border of petrous part (pair) ; petrous ridge (pair)
margo superior partis petrosae (par) ; crista petrosa (par)
75052 573 tax
groove of superior petrous sinus (pair)
sulcus sinus petrosi superioris (par)
55939 574 tax
posterior surface of petrous part (pair)
facies posterior partis petrosae (par)
53162 575 tax
internal acoustic opening (pair); internal auditory pore (pair)
porus acusticus internus (par)
56418 577 tax
subarcuate fossa (pair)
fossa subarcuata (par)
56451 578 tax
vestibular canaliculus (pair) ; vestibular aqueduct (pair)
canaliculus vestibuli (par) ; aqueductus vestibularis (par)
56421 579 tax
external opening of vestibular canaliculus (pair)
apertura externa canaliculi vestibuli (par)
53163 576 tax
internal acoustic meatus (pair) ; internal auditory canal (pair)
meatus acusticus internus (par)
77753 7291 tax
fundus of internal acoustic meatus (pair)
fundus meatus acustici interni (par)
77747 7292 tax
transverse crest (pair)
crista transversa (par)
77749 7294 tax
vertical crest (pair)
crista verticalis (par)
77748 7293 tax
facial area (pair)
area facialis (par)
77750 7295 tax
superior vestibular area (pair)
area vestibularis superior (par)
77751 7296 tax
inferior vestibular area (pair)
area vestibularis inferior (par)
75352 7297 tax
singular foramen (pair)
foramen singulare (par)
77752 7298 tax
cochlear area (pair)
area cochlearis (par) ; area cochleae (par)
77746 7299
foraminal spiral tract (pair)
tractus spiralis foraminalis (par)
55505 580 tax
posterior border of petrous part (pair)
margo posterior partis petrosae (par)
75339 581 tax
groove of inferior petrous sinus (pair)
sulcus sinus petrosi inferioris (par)
56458 582 tax
jugular notch of temporal bone (pair)
incisura jugularis ossis temporalis (par)
55709 583 tax
inferior surface of petrous part (pair)
facies inferior partis petrosae (par)
56429 584 tax
jugular fossa (pair)
fossa jugularis (par)
56454 585 tax
cochlear canaliculus (pair)
canaliculus cochleae (par)
56424 586 tax
external opening of cochlear canaliculus (pair)
apertura externa canaliculi cochleae (par)
56459 587 tax
mastoid canaliculus (pair)
canaliculus mastoideus (par)
56458 588 tax
jugular notch of petrous part (pair)
incisura jugularis partis petrosae (par)
75764 593 tax
petrous fossa (pair)
fossula petrosa (par)
589 tax
intrajugular process of temporal bone (pair)
processus intrajugularis ossis temporalis (par)
52877 590 tax
styloid process (pair)
processus styloideus (par)
55816 591 tax
stylomastoid foramen (pair)
foramen stylomastoideum (par)
56460 592 tax
inferior tympanic canaliculus (pair) ; tympanic canaliculus (pair)
canaliculus tympanicus inferior (par)
56461 594 tax
tympanic cavity (pair)
cavitas tympani (par)
52880 595 tax
pars tympanica ossis temporalis (par)
75053 596 tax
tympanic ring (pair)
anulus tympanicus (par)
61301 597 tax
external acoustic pore (pair) ; external auditory opening (pair)
porus acusticus externus (par)
598 tax
external acoustic meatus (pair) ; external auditory canal (pair)
meatus acusticus externus (par)
75766 599 tax
greater tympanic spine (pair)
spina tympanica major (par)
75767 600 tax
lesser tympanic spine (pair)
spina tympanica minor (par)
56466 601 tax
tympanic sulcus (pair)
sulcus tympanicus (par)
602
tympanic notch (pair)
incisura tympanica (par)
75768 603 tax
sheath of styloid process of temporal bone (pair)
vagina processus styloidei (par)
52883 604 tax
pars squamosa ossis temporalis (par)
55484 605 tax
parietal border of temporal bone (pair)
margo parietalis ossis temporalis (par)
75044 606 tax
parietal notch (pair)
incisura parietalis (par)
55487 607 tax
sphenoidal border of temporal bone (pair)
margo sphenoidalis ossis temporalis (par)
54943 608 tax
temporal surface of temporal bone (pair)
facies temporalis ossis temporalis (par)
54953 609 tax
sulcus of middle temporal artery (pair)
sulcus arteriae temporalis mediae (par)
52886 610 tax
zygomatic process of temporal bone (pair)
processus zygomaticus ossis temporalis (par)
54956 611 tax
supramastoid crest (pair)
crista supramastoidea (par)
54960 612 tax
suprameatal fovea (pair); suprameatal triangle (pair)
foveola suprameatalis (par) ; foveola suprameatalis (par)
54961 613 tax
suprameatal spine (pair)
spina suprameatalis (par) ; spina suprameatalis (par)
75313 614 tax
mandibular fossa (pair)
fossa mandibularis (par)
75314 615 tax
articular surface (pair)
facies articularis (par)
55416 616 tax
tuberculum articulare (par)
13849
articular eminence (pair)
eminentia articularis (par)
55463 617 tax
petrotympanic fissure (pair)
fissura petrotympanica (par)
55466 618 tax
petrosquamous fissure (pair)
fissura petrosquamosa (par)
55460 619 tax
tympanosquamous fissure (pair)
fissura tympanosquamosa (par)
55469 620 tax
tympanomastoid fissure (pair)
fissura tympanomastoidea (par)
75324 621 tax
cerebral face of squamous part (pair)
facies cerebralis partis squamosae (par)
52740 622 tax
ethmoid; ethmoidal bone P3 43 children
os ethmoidale
52890 623 tax
cribriform plate
lamina cribrosa
302877 624 tax
cribriform foramina
foramina cribrosa
57442 625 tax
crista galli
crista galli
57444 626 tax
ala of crista galli (pair)
ala cristae galli (par)
52891 627 tax
perpendicular plate of ethmoid
lamina perpendicularis ossis ethmoidalis
57448 628 tax
ethmoidal labyrinth (pair)
labyrinthus ethmoidalis (par)
57452 629 tax
anterior ethmoidal cells (pair)
cellulae ethmoidales anteriores (par)
57453 630 tax
middle ethmoidal cells (pair)
cellulae ethmoidales mediae (par)
57454 631 tax
posterior ethmoidal cells (pair)
cellulae ethmoidales posteriores (par)
57451 632 tax
orbital plate of ethmoidal labyrinth (pair)
lamina orbitalis labyrinthi ethmoidalis (par)
57457 633 tax
supreme nasal concha (pair)
concha nasalis suprema (par)
57458 634 tax
superior nasal concha (pair)
concha nasalis superior (par)
57459 635 tax
middle nasal concha (pair)
concha nasalis media (par)
57487 636 tax
ethmoidal bulla (pair)
bulla ethmoidalis (par)
57455 637 tax
uncinate process of ethmoid (pair)
processus uncinatus ossis ethmoidalis (par)
75769 638 tax
ethmoidal infundibulum (pair)
infundibulum ethmoidale (par)
75057 639 tax
semilunar hiatus (pair)
hiatus semilunaris (par)
54736 640 tax
concha nasalis inferior (par)
54740 641
lacrimal process of inferior nasal concha (pair)
processus lacrimalis conchae nasalis inferioris (par)
54741 642
maxillary process of inferior nasal concha (pair)
processus maxillaris conchae nasalis inferioris (par)
54742 643
ethmoidal process of inferior nasal concha (pair)
processus ethmoidalis conchae nasalis inferioris (par)
52741 644 tax
lacrimal bone (pair) P3 11 children
os lacrimale (par)
57609 645 tax
posterior lacrimal crest (pair)
crista lacrimalis posterior (par)
57613 646 tax
lacrimal sulcus (pair)
sulcus lacrimalis (par)
57606 647 tax
lacrimal hook (pair)
hamulus lacrimalis (par)
52745 648 tax
nasal bone (pair) P3 8 children
os nasale (par)
57650 649 tax
ethmoidal sulcus of nasal bone (pair)
sulcus ethmoidalis ossis nasalis (par)
302859 650 tax
nasal foramina (pair)
foramina nasalia (par)
9710 651 tax
vomer P3 6 children
vomer
57674 652 tax
wing of vomer (pair)
ala vomeris (par)
57683 653 tax
vomerine sulcus
sulcus vomeris
57679 654 tax
vomerine crest of choana
crista choanalis vomeris
57677 655 tax
cuneiform part of vomer
pars cuneiformis vomeris
9711 656 tax
os maxillaris (par); os maxillare (par)
52846 657 tax
body of maxilla (pair) P4 65 children
corpus (par)
57694 658 tax
orbital surface of maxilla (pair)
facies orbitalis (par)
57746 660 tax
infraorbital groove (pair)
sulcus infraorbitalis (par)
59048 659 tax
infraorbital canal (pair)
canalis infraorbitalis (par)
53177 661 tax
infraorbital margin of maxilla (pair)
margo infraorbitalis (par)
57697 662 tax
anterior surface of maxilla (pair)
facies anterior (par)
56762 664 tax
canine fossa (pair)
fossa canina (par)
57721 665 tax
nasal notch (pair)
incisura nasalis (par)
57718 663 tax
infraorbital foramen (pair)
foramen infraorbitale (par)
75770 666 tax
anterior nasal spine (pair)
spina nasalis anterior (par)
52963 667 tax
zygomaticomaxillary suture (pair) ; infraorbital suture (pair)
sutura zygomaticomaxillaris (par) ; sutura infraorbitalis (par)
57700 668 tax
infratemporal surface of maxilla (pair)
facies infratemporalis (par)
53166 669 tax
alveolar foramina of maxilla (pair)
foramina alveolaria (par)
57743 670 tax
alveolar canals of maxilla (pair)
canales alveolares (par)
57731 671 tax
tuber of maxilla (pair) ; eminence of maxilla (pair)
tuber (par) ; eminentia (par)
57703 672 tax
nasal surface of maxilla (pair)
facies nasalis (par)
57712 673 tax
lacrimal groove of maxilla (pair)
sulcus lacrimalis (par)
57734 675 tax
lacrimal border (pair)
margo lacrimalis (par)
57758 676 tax
maxillary hiatus (pair)
hiatus maxillaris (par)
75058 674 tax
conchal crest of maxilla (pair)
crista conchalis (par)
57762 677 tax
greater palatine groove (pair)
sulcus palatinus major (par)
57715 678 tax
maxillary sinus (pair)
sinus maxillaris (par)
52894 679 tax
processus frontalis (par)
75059 680 tax
anterior lacrimal crest (pair)
crista lacrimalis anterior (par)
75060 681 tax
lacrimal notch (pair)
incisura lacrimalis (par)
75061 682 tax
ethmoidal crest (pair)
crista ethmoidalis (par)
52895 683 tax
zygomatic process of maxilla (pair)
processus zygomaticus (par)
52896 684 tax
processus palatinus (par)
75062 685 tax
nasal crest of maxilla (pair)
crista nasalis (par)
76869 686
(incisive bone (pair) ; premaxilla (pair) )
(os incisivum (par) ; premaxilla (par) )
59107 10653 tax
incisive canals (pair)
canales incisivi (par)
75777 687 tax
(incisive suture (pair) )
(sutura incisiva (par) )
75771 688 tax
palatine spines (pair)
spinae palatinae (par)
57762 689 tax
palatine grooves (pair)
sulci palatini (par)
52897 690 tax
processus alveolaris (par)
55640 691 tax
alveolar arch (pair)
arcus alveolaris (par)
317345 692 tax
dental alveoli of maxilla (pair)
alveoli dentales (par)
327390 16882 tax
alveolus of first superior incisive tooth (pair)
alveolus dentis incisivi superioris primi (par)
327388 16883 tax
alveolus of second superior incisive tooth (pair)
alveolus dentis incisivi superioris secundi (par)
327383 16884 tax
alveolus of superior canine tooth (pair)
alveolus dentis canini superioris (par)
327397 16885 tax
alveolus of first superior premolar tooth (pair)
alveolus dentis premolaris superioris primi (par)
327398 16886 tax
alveolus of second superior premolar tooth (pair)
alveolus dentis premolaris superioris secundi (par)
327378 16887 tax
alveolus of first superior molar tooth (pair)
alveolus dentis molaris superioris primi (par)
327379 16888 tax
alveolus of second superior molar tooth (pair)
alveolus dentis molaris superioris secundi (par)
58049 16889 tax
alveolus of third superior molar tooth (pair)
alveolus dentis molaris superioris tertii (par)
75773 693 tax
interalveolar septa of maxilla (pair)
septa interalveolaria (par)
75774 694 tax
interradicular septa of maxilla (pair)
septa interradicularia (par)
75775 695 tax
alveolar juga of maxilla (pair)
juga alveolaria (par)
75305 10654 tax
incisive foramina (pair)
foramina incisiva (par)
9933
anteroposterior incisive foramina (pair)
foramina incisiva anteroposteriora (par)
9934
lateral incisive foramen (pair)
foramen incisivum laterale (par)
52746 696 tax
palatine bone (pair) P3 59 children
os palatinum (par)
52899 697 tax
perpendicular plate of palatine bone (pair)
lamina perpendicularis ossis palatini (par)
59179 698 tax
nasal surface (pair)
facies nasalis (par)
59182 699 tax
maxillary surface (pair)
facies maxillaris (par)
59229 700 tax
sphenopalatine notch (pair)
incisura sphenopalatina (par)
57762 701
greater palatine groove (pair)
sulcus palatinus major (par)
52900 702 tax
pyramidal process (pair)
processus pyramidalis (par)
703
lesser palatal canals (pair)
canales palatinales minores (par)
59156 704 tax
conchal crest (pair)
crista conchalis (par)
17039
maxillary process of palatine bone (pair)
processus maxillaris ossis palatini (par)
59161 705 tax
ethmoidal crest (pair)
crista ethmoidalis (par)
59143 706 tax
orbital process (pair)
processus orbitalis (par)
59146 707 tax
sphenoidal process (pair)
processus sphenoidalis (par)
52901 708 tax
horizontal layer of palatine bone (pair)
lamina horizontalis ossis palatini (par)
59188 709 tax
nasal surface (pair)
facies nasalis (par)
59192 710 tax
palatine surface (pair)
facies palatina (par)
302871 711 tax
lesser palatine foramina (pair)
foramina palatina minora (par)
75776 712 tax
posterior nasal spine (pair)
spina nasalis posterior (par)
59208 713 tax
nasal crest (pair)
crista nasalis (par)
75066 714 tax
palatine crest (pair)
crista palatina (par)
52747 715 tax
zygomatic bone (pair) P3 35 children
os zygomaticum (par)
17040
(os japonicum (pair))
(os japonicum (par) )
59219 716 tax
lateral surface of zygomatic bone (pair)
facies lateralis ossis zygomatici (par)
59223 717 tax
temporal surface of zygomatic bone (pair)
facies temporalis ossis zygomatici (par)
59226 718 tax
orbital surface of zygomatic bone (pair)
facies orbitalis ossis zygomatici (par)
52904 719 tax
temporal process of zygomatic bone (pair)
processus temporalis ossis zygomatici (par)
52907 720 tax
frontal process of zygomatic bone (pair)
processus frontalis ossis zygomatici (par)
52910 721 tax
orbital tubercle (pair) ; orbital eminence (pair)
tuberculum orbitale (par) ; eminentia orbitalis (par)
75778 722 tax
(marginal tubercle (pair) )
(tuberculum marginale (par) )
53168 723 tax
zygomaticoorbital foramen (pair)
foramen zygomaticoorbitale (par)
53169 724 tax
zygomaticofacial foramen (pair)
foramen zygomaticofaciale (par)
53170 725 tax
zygomaticotemporal foramen (pair)
foramen zygomaticotemporale (par)
52748 726 tax
mandible P3 119 children
mandibula
52827 727 tax
body of mandible P4 73 children
corpus mandibulae
52831 728 tax
base of mandible
basis mandibulae
75779 729 tax
(mandibular symphysis ; mandibular syndesmosis )
(symphysis mandibularis ; syndesmosis mandibularis )
59430 730 tax
mental protuberance
protuberantia mentalis
59426 731 tax
mental tubercle (pair)
tuberculum mentale (par)
53171 732
mental foramen (pair)
foramen mentale (par)
59481 733
oblique line (pair)
linea obliqua (par)
59444 734 tax
digastric fossa (pair)
fossa digastrica (par)
59432 735 tax
superior mental spine ; superior genial spine
spina mentalis superior ; spina geni superior
59433 736 tax
inferior mental spine ; inferior genial spine
spina mentalis inferior ; spina geni inferior
53119 737 tax
mylohyoid line (pair)
linea mylohyoidea (par)
75780 738 tax
(mandibular torus (pair) )
(torus mandibularis (par) )
59434 739 tax
sublingual fossa (pair)
fovea sublingualis (par)
59435 740 tax
submandibular fossa (pair)
fovea submandibularis (par)
52832 741 tax
alveolar part of mandible
pars alveolaris mandibulae
64850 742 tax
alveolar arch
arcus alveolaris
317348 743 tax
dental alveoli of mandible (pair)
alveoli dentales mandibulae (par)
327391 13392 tax
alveolus of first inferior incisive tooth (pair)
alveolus dentis incisivi inferioris primi (par)
327389 13396 tax
alveolus of second inferior incisive tooth (pair)
alveolus dentis incisivi inferioris secundi (par)
327384 13400 tax
alveolus of inferior canine tooth (pair)
alveolus dentis canini inferioris (par)
327395 13404 tax
alveolus of first inferior premolar tooth (pair)
alveolus dentis premolaris inferioris primi (par)
327396 13408 tax
alveolus of second inferior premolar tooth (pair)
alveolus dentis premolaris inferioris secundi (par)
327380 13412 tax
alveolus of first inferior molar tooth (pair)
alveolus dentis molaris inferioris primi (par)
327381 13416 tax
alveolus of second inferior molar tooth (pair)
alveolus dentis molaris inferioris secundi (par)
58039 13420 tax
alveolus of third inferior molar tooth (pair)
alveolus dentis molaris inferioris tertii (par)
59447 744 tax
interalveolar (pair)
septa interalveolaria (par)
745 tax
interradicular (pair)
septa interradicularia (par)
746 tax
alveolar (pair)
juga alveolaria (par)
75784 747 tax
retromolar trigone (pair)
trigonum retromolare (par)
75315 748 tax
retromolar fossa (pair)
fossa retromolaris (par)
52828 749 tax
ramus mandibulae (par)
59459 750 tax
angle of mandible (pair)
angulus mandibulae (par)
75785 751 tax
(masseteric tuberosity (pair) )
(tuberositas masseterica (par) )
75786 752 tax
pterygoid tuberosity (pair)
tuberositas pterygoidea (par)
53172 753 tax
mandibular foramen (pair) ; inferior alveolar foramen (pair)
foramen mandibulae (par) ; foramen alveolare inferius (par)
59470 754 tax
lingula of mandible (pair)
lingula mandibulae (par)
59473 755 tax
mandibular canal (pair)
canalis mandibulae (par)
59448 756 tax
mylohyoid sulcus (pair)
sulcus mylohyoideus (par)
52833 757 tax
coronoid process (pair)
processus coronoideus (par)
59484 758 tax
temporal crest (pair)
crista temporalis (par)
59481 759 tax
mandibular notch (pair)
incisura (par)
52836 760 tax
condylar process of mandible (pair)
processus condylaris mandibulae (par)
59331 761 tax
head of mandible (pair) ; mandibular condyle (pair)
caput mandibulae (par) ; condylus mandibulae (par)
59332 762 tax
neck of mandible (pair)
collum mandibulae (par)
59478 763 tax
pterygoid fovea (pair)
fovea pterygoidea (par)
52749 764 tax
hyoid bone P3 7 children
os hyoideum
59495 765 tax
body of hyoid bone
corpus ossis hyoidei
59499 766 tax
lesser horn (pair)
cornu minus (par)
59496 767 tax
greater horn (pair)
cornu majus (par)
409 lines
79.0 %
90.7 %
Scientific notes
UID
Libelle of note
552
The canalis facialis has four segments or parts (Lang J 1992 Klinische Anatomie des Ohres. Springer, Vienna, New York), labyrinthine, tympanic, pyramidal and mastoid.
553
The space for the geniculum is also known as Fossa geniculata (Lang J 1992 Klinische Anatomie des Ohres. Springer, Vienna, New York).
554
The chorda tympani passes from the facial canal through the posterior tympanic canaliculus to enter the tympanic cavity, then leaves through the anterior tympanic canaliculus to reach the petrotympanic fissure.
592
The inferior tympanic canaliculus transmits the tympanic branch of the glossopharyngeal nerve, whereas the posterior and anterior tympanic canaliculi transmit the chorda tympani.
753
Since there are other foramina in the mandibula, it has been suggested to use the term Foramen alveolare inferius for the Foramen mandibulae, according to its contents, the inferior alveolar neurovascular bundle (Buch 2011 Clin Anat 24:515-517).
7294
In ENT Surgery, the Crista verticalis is known as 'Bill's bar' (after William House). It separates the Superior portion of the meatus into an anterior channel for the Facial nerve and a posterior channel for the Superior vestibular nerve.
13849
For a description of the Eminentia articularis, see Alt KW, Rösing LW, Teschler-Nicola M, eds, (1995) Dental Anthropology. Fundamentals, Limits and Prospects. Springer, Wien, New York, p 151.
14132
See note # 554
17039
This rarely mentioned process forms an important part of the closure of the hiatus sinus maxillaris (Krmpotic-Nemankic et al. 2003 Ann Anat 185:53-56).
17040
This variant bipartite zygomatic is found in approximately 4%.
Signature
Type of list P2F
List Unit Identifier 402
Sublist 1 403 os parietale 56/19 on 1.7.2024
Sublist 2 422 os frontale 70/33 on 2.7.2024
Sublist 3 453 os occipitale 74/39 on 2.7.2024
Sublist 4 490 os sphenoidale 139/54 on 2.7.2024
Sublist 5 544 os temporale 284/95 on 2.7.2024
Sublist 6 622 os ethmoidale 43/18 on 2.7.2024
Sublist 7 640 concha nasalis inferior 11/4 on 3.7.2024
Sublist 8 644 os lacrimale 11/4 on 3.7.2024
Sublist 9 648 os nasale 8/3 on 3.7.2024
Sublist 10 651 vomer 6/5 on 3.7.2024
Sublist 11 656 maxilla 155/52 on 3.7.2024
Sublist 12 696 os palatinum 59/20 on 3.7.2024
Sublist 13 715 os zygomaticum 35/12 on 3.7.2024
Sublist 14 726 mandibula 119/46 on 3.7.2024
Sublist 15 764 os hyoideum 7/4 on 4.7.2024
Subtotals subchildren 1077 subunits 408
Proper children 15
Number of children 1092 (validated)
Proper units 1
Number of units 409 (validated)
Signature 13270 (validated since 4.7.2024)
Date: 18.08.2024