Partonomy list P4, primary language: LA, subsidiary: ES, interface: EN, work in progress

lobus temporalis (par)

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Top level systema nervosum
Level 2 encephalon Short Extended
Level 3 telencephalon Short Extended
Current level lobus temporalis (par)
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Non Latin primary language English French Spanish Russian
Partonomy list
FMA TA TID UID
Short official Latin term
Short Spanish equivalent
61825 38441 6017
lobus temporalis (par)
lóbulo temporal (par)
38616 8705
facies superolateralis (par)
cara superolateral (par)
74890 38619 6018
polus temporalis (par)
polo temporal (par)
61905 38622 6019
gyrus temporalis superior (par)
circunvolunción temporal superior (par)
38625 8706
pars anterior (par) ; cortex auditorius secundarius (par)
porción anterior (par) ; córtex auditivo secundario (par)
38628 8708
pars posterior (par)
porción posterior (par)
74891 6020 6020
operculum temporale
opérculo temporal
71043 38634 8710
planum polare (par)
plano polar (par)
273671 38638 6021
gyri temporales transversi (par)
circunvolunciones temporales transversas (par)
31170 12252
cortex auditorius primarius (par)
córtex auditivo primario (par)
61909 38641 6022
gyrus temporalis transversus anterior (par)
circunvolunción temporal transversa anterior (par)
61910 38644 6023
gyrus temporalis transversus posterior (par)
circunvolunción temporal transversa posterior (par)
71045 38647 6024
planum temporale (par)
plano temporal (par)
83782 38651 6025
sulci temporales transversi (par)
surcos temporales transversos (par)
38654 8711
sulcus temporalis transversus anterior (par)
surco temporal transverso anterior (par)
38657 8712
sulcus temporalis transversus intermedius (par)
surco temporal transverso intermedio (par)
38660 8713
sulcus temporalis transversus posterior (par)
surco temporal transverso posterior (par)
83783 38663 6026
sulcus temporalis superior (par)
surco temporal superior (par)
61906 38666 6027
gyrus temporalis medius (par)
circunvolunción temporal media (par)
83784 38669 6028
sulcus temporalis inferior (par)
surco temporal inferior (par)
61907 38672 6029
gyrus temporalis inferior (par)
circunvolunción temporal inferior (par)
38856 9129
facies inferomedialis (par)
cara inferomedial (par)
61907 6029 6029
gyrus temporalis inferior
circunvolunción temporal inferior
74518 6065 6065
sulcus occipitotemporalis ; sulcus occipitotemporalis lateralis
surco occipitotemporal ; surco occipitotemporal lateral
61908 38843 6063
gyrus fusiformis (par) ; gyrus occipitotemporalis lateralis (par)
circunvolunción fusiforme (par) ; circunvolunción occipitotemporal lateral (par)
27933 12164
pars medialis gyri fusiformis (par)
porción medial de la circunvolunción fusiforme (par)
28290 12165
pars lateralis gyri fusiformis (par)
porción lateral de la circunvolunción fusiforme (par)
38862 8714
cortex ectorhinalis (par)
córtex ectorinal (par)
28302 12166
sulcus fusiformis medius (par)
surco fusiforme medio (par)
83751 6042 6042
sulcus collateralis ; sulcus occipitotemporalis medialis
surco colateral ; surco occipitotemporal medial
61918 6070 6070
gyrus parahippocampalis
circunvolunción parahipocámpica
31 lines
96.8 %
100.0 %
Scientific notes
UID
Libelle of note
6019
The Gyrus temporalis superior (Superior temporal gyrus; BA22) is not a homogeneous cortical area; it contains various cytoarchitectonically and functionally distinct cortical areas. Its Pars anterior (Anterior part or Belt area) forms the Secondary auditory cortex (BA42 or A2; see Morosan P, Rademacher J, Schleicher A, et al. 2001 Human primary auditory cortex: Cytoarchitecture, subdivisions and mapping into a spatial reference system. Neuroimage 13:684-701; Zilles and Amunts 2012). Its Pars posterior (Posterior part or Wernicke's area) is a loosely defined region which comprises the Posterior part of BA22 but also parts of the Inferior parietal lobule.
6020
See note # 6019
6021
The Dorsal part of the Gyrus temporalis superior contains three Sulci temporales transversi (Transverse temporal sulci): the Planum polare (Polar plane) is separated from the Transverse temporal gyri of Heschl by the Sulcus temporalis transversus anterior (Anterior transverse temporal sulcus), the Gyri temporales transversi (Transverse temporal gyri) are subdivided by the Sulcus temporalis transversus intermedius (Intermediate transverse temporal sulcus), and the Planum temporale (Temporal plane) is separated from the Posterior transverse temporal gyrus by the Sulcus temporalis transversus posterior (Posterior transverse temporal sulcus or Heschl's sulcus; see Duvernoy 1992).
6024
See note # 6021
6029
For the Inferomedial aspect of the Temporal lobe, usually the terms Gyrus temporalis inferior (T3), Gyrus fusiformis (T4) and Gyrus parahippocampalis (T5) are used, separated by the Occipitotemporal and the Collateral sulci.
8706
See note # 6019
8708
See note # 6019
8714
The Cortex ectorhinalis (BA36) is often included as part of the Perirhinal cortex (Ding S-L, Van Hoesen GW 2010 Borders, extent, and topography of human perirhinal cortex as revealed using multiple modern neuroanatomical and pathological markers. Hum Brain Mapp 31:1359-1379) but lies on the other side of the Collateral sulcus.
Signature
Type of list P4
List Unit Identifier 6017
Number of children 82 (validated)
Number of units 31 (validated)
Signature 3038 (validated since 14.3.2020)
Date: 31.12.2021