Partonomy list P3, primary language: LA, subsidiary: EN, interface: EN, work in progress

columna posterior (par)

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Top level systema nervosum
Level 2 medulla spinalis Short Extended
Current level columna posterior (par)
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Partonomy list
FMA TA TID UID
Short official Latin term
Short English equivalent
256530 33465 5176
columna posterior (par) ; columna dorsalis (par)
posterior column (pair) ; dorsal column (pair)
33468 5177
cornu posterius (par) ; cornu dorsale (par)
posterior horn (pair) ; dorsal horn (pair)
68862 33471 5179
lamina spinalis I (par) ; zona marginalis (par)
spinal layer I (pair) ; marginal zone (pair)
74019 33474 5181
lamina spinalis II (par) ; substantia gelatinosa (par)
spinal layer II (pair) ; gelatinous matter (pair)
73906 33477 5183
lamina spinalis III-IV (par) ; nucleus proprius (par)
spinal layer III-IV (pair) ; nucleus proprius (pair)
68866 33480 5184
lamina spinalis V (par)
spinal layer V (pair)
68867 33483 5186
lamina spinalis VI (par)
spinal layer VI (pair)
73909 27486 7821
processus reticularis (par)
reticular process (pair)
73921 33486 5189
nucleus cervicalis lateralis (par)
lateral cervical nucleus (pair)
77022 33489 5191
nucleus spinalis lateralis (par) ; nucleus posterior funiculi lateralis (par)
lateral spinal nucleus (pair) ; posterior nucleus of lateral funiculus of spinal cord (pair)
33493 7822
neura cornus posterioris (par) ; neura cornus dorsalis (par)
neurons of posterior horn of spinal cord (pair) ; neurons of dorsal horn (pair)
25065 7823
interneura cornus posterioris (par) ; interneura cornus dorsalis (par)
interneurons of posterior horn of spinal cord (pair) ; interneurons of dorsal horn (pair)
31537 8002
interneura excitatoria cornus posterioris (par)
excitatory interneurons of posterior horn of spinal cord (pair) ; excitatory interneurons of dorsal horn (pair)
25199 7824
cellulae centrales transientes laminae spinalis II (par)
transient central cells of spinal layer II (pair)
25211 7825
cellulae radiales laminae spinalis II (par)
radial cells of spinal layer II (pair)
25679 7826
cellulae verticales laminae spinalis II (par)
vertical cells of spinal layer II (pair)
31574 8006
interneura inhibitoria cornus posterioris (par)
inhibitory interneurons of posterior horn of spinal cord (pair) ; inhibitory interneurons of dorsal horn (pair)
25931 7827
cellulae insulares laminae spinalis II (par)
islet cells of spinal layer II (pair)
27552 7828
cellulae centrales tonicae laminae spinalis II (par)
tonic central cells of spinal layer II (pair)
25935 7829
interneura inhibitoria Ib laminae spinalis VI (par)
Ib inhibitory interneurons of spinal layer VI (pair)
28409 7830
neura projectionis cornus posterioris (par) ; neura funicularia cornus posterioris (par)
projection neurons of posterior horn of spinal cord (pair); funicular neurons of posterior horn of spinal cord (pair) ; spinal tract neurons of posterior horn of spinal cord (pair); projection neurons of dorsal horn (pair)
25094 7831
neura marginalia laminae spinalis I (par)
marginal neurons of spinal layer I of spinal cord (pair)
25967 7832
cellulae originis tractus spinocervicalis (par)
cells of origin of spinocervical tract (pair)
25973 7833
cellulae originis tractus spinoreticularis (par)
cells of origin of spinoreticular tract (pair)
27174 7834
cellulae originis tractus spinomesencephalici (par)
cells of origin of spinomesencephalic tract (pair)
27277 7835
cellulae originis tractus spinothalamici (par)
cells of origin of spinothalamic tract (pair)
27309 7836
cellulae originis fibrae postsynapticae tractus funiculi dorsalis (par)
cells of origin of postsynaptic dorsal funicular tract (pair)
31576 8014
neura associationis cornus posterioris (par) ; neura propriospinalia cornus dorsalis (par)
association neurons of posterior horn of spinal cord (pair); propriospinal neurons of dorsal horn (pair)
27556 7837
neura propriospinalia brevia laminae spinalis V (par)
short propriospinal neurons of spinal layer V (pair)
27560 7838
neura propriospinalia brevia laminae spinalis VI (par)
short propriospinal neurons of spinal layer VI (pair)
30 lines
97.3 %
89.3 %
Scientific notes
UID
Libelle of note
5177
The dorsal horn consists of layer I to layer VI, including the sensory layers I-IV and the mixed layers V and VI (VI only present in the intumescences) as advocated in TA and by Sengul G, Watson C (2012) Spinal cord: regional anatomy, cytoarchitecture and chemoarchitecture. In: Mai JK, Paxinos G, eds: The Human Nervous System, 3rd ed. Elsevier, Amsterdam, pp 186-232. Layers I and II form the superficial dorsal horn, and layers III to VI the deep dorsal horn. The intermediate zone is interpreted as layer VII only, and the ventral horn consists of the layer VIII and layer IX.
7837
According to Kuypers HGJM (1981, Anatomy of the descending pathways. Chapter 13 in Hb Physiol, The Nervous System II. American Physiological Society, Bethesda, MD), propriospinal neurons, the intermediates between descending pathways and spinal motoneurons, can be subdivided into three groups: 1) Short propriospinal neurons with cell bodies located in the lateral parts of Laminae V-VII, with a range of 6-8 segments; 2) Intermediate propriospinal neurons with cell bodies mainly in the central part of Lamina VII, and axons extending over a subtotal number of cord segments (C>L; Th>S); 3) Long propriospinal neurons with cell bodies in the medial part of Lamina VII and in Lamina VIII, and extending over the whole extent of spinal cord segments.
Signature
Type of list P3
List Unit Identifier 5176
Subtotals subchildren 0 subunits 0
Proper children 89
Number of children 89 (validated)
Proper units 30
Number of units 30 (validated)
Signature 362 (validated since 15.4.2018)
Date: 31.12.2021