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List navigation
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| Home page | TAH partonomy |
| Top level |
systema digestorium  Short Extended
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| Current level |
intestinum crassum Short
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| Subsidiary language with Latin |
  
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| Non Latin primary language |
  
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Partonomy list
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| FMA | TA | UID | ISA |
Short official Latin term
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Short English equivalent
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| 7201 |
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2594 | tax |
intestinum crassum
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large intestine
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16068 | tax |
laminae intestini crassi
P3 13 children
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layers of large intestine
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| 14975 |
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2595 | tax |
tunica serosa intestini crassi
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serosa of large intestine; serous coat of large intestine
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| 14974 |
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2596 | tax |
tela subserosa intestini crassi
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subserosa of large intestine; subserous layer of large intestine
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| 14971 |
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2597 | tax |
tunica muscularis intestini crassi
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muscular layer of large intestine
; muscular coat of large intestine
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| 63639 |
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16016 | tax |
stratum musculare longitudinale
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longitudinal muscular layer
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| 63252 |
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6858 | tax |
plexus nervosus myentericus
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myenteric nervous plexus
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| 63640 |
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16018 | tax |
stratum musculare circulare intestini crassi
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circular muscular layer of large intestine
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| 14970 |
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2598 | tax |
tela submucosa intestini crassi
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submucous layer of large intestine
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16019 | tax |
plexus submucosus externus intestini crassi
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external submucous plexus of large intestine
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16020 | tax |
plexus submucosus internus intestini crassi
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internal submucous plexus of large intestine
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| 14969 |
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2599 | tax |
tunica mucosa intestini crassi
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mucosa of large intestine; mucous membrane of large intestine
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| 15655 |
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2600 | tax |
lamina muscularis mucosae intestini crassi
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muscular layer of mucosa of large intestine
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| 15654 |
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15552 | tax |
lamina propria mucosae intestini crassi
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proper layer of mucosa of large intestine
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10464 | tax |
lamina epithelialis mucosae intestini crassi
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epithelial layer of mucosa of large intestine
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| 15052 |
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2601 | tax |
glandulae intestinales
; cryptae intestini crassi
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intestinal glands
; crypts of large intestine
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| 14541 |
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2602 | tax |
caecum
P3 9 children
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caecum
▲
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| 15980 |
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2603 | tax |
papilla ilealis
; papilla ileocaecalis
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ileal papilla
; ileocaecal papilla
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| 15989 |
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2604 | tax |
ostium ileale
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ileal opening
; orifice of ileal papilla
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| 76888 |
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2605 | tax |
frenulum ostii ilealis
; frenulum valvulae ileocaecalis
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frenulum of ileal opening
; frenulum of ileocaecal valve
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| 76889 |
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2606 | tax |
labrum ileocolicum
; labrum superius ostii ilealis
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ileocolic labrum
; superior labrum of ileal opening
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| 76890 |
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2607 | tax |
labrum ileocaecale
; labrum inferius ostii ilealis
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ileocaecal labrum
; inferior labrum of ileal opening
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| 14542 |
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2608 | tax |
appendix vermiformis
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vermiform appendix
; appendix
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| 14557 |
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2609 | tax |
ostium appendicis vermiformis
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opening of vermiform appendix
; orifice of appendix
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| 63609 |
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2610 | tax |
noduli lymphatici aggregati appendicis vermiformis
; noduli lymphoidei aggregati appendicis vermiformis
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lymph nodules of vermiform appendix
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| 76766 |
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2611 | tax |
(fascia precaecocolica
)
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(precaecocolic fascia
▲)
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| 14543 |
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2612 | tax |
colon
P3 19 children
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colon
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| 14545 |
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2613 | tax |
colon ascendens
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ascending colon
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| 14550 |
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2614 | tax |
flexura coli dextra
; flexura coli hepatica
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right flexure of colon
; hepatic flexure of colon
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| 14546 |
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2615 | tax |
colon transversum
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transverse colon
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| 14551 |
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2616 | tax |
flexura coli sinistra
; flexura coli splenica
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left flexure of colon
; splenic flexure of colon
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| 14547 |
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2617 | tax |
colon descendens
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descending colon
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16021↓ | tax |
flexura coli descendens
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descending flexure of colon
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| 14548 |
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2618 | tax |
colon sigmoideum
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sigmoid colon
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16022↓ | tax |
flexura rectosigmoidea
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rectosigmoid flexure
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| 75656 |
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2619 | tax |
plicae semilunares coli
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semilunar folds of colon
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| 14552 |
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2620 | tax |
haustra coli
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haustra of colon
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| 76481 |
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2621 | tax |
appendices omentales
; appendices epiploicae ; appendices adiposae coli
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omental appendixes
; epiploic appendixes ; fatty appendixes of colon
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16023 | tax |
laminae coli
P4 7 children
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layers of colon
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| 14986 |
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2622 | tax |
tunica muscularis coli
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muscular layer of colon
; muscular coat of colon
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| 14987 |
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2623 | tax |
stratum longitudinale tunicae muscularis coli
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longitudinal layer of muscular layer of colon
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| 15041 |
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2624 | tax |
taeniae coli
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taeniae of colon
▲
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| 15042 |
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2625 | tax |
taenia mesocolica
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mesocolic taenia
▲
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| 15043 |
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2626 | tax |
taenia omentalis
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omental taenia
▲
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| 15044 |
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2627 | tax |
taenia libera
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free taenia
▲
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| 14988 |
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2628 | tax |
stratum musculare circulare coli
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circular muscular layer of colon
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| 14544 |
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2629 | tax |
rectum
P3 20 children
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rectum
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| 15719 |
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2630 | tax |
flexura sacralis recti
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sacral flexure of rectum
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| 76600 |
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2631 | tax |
flexurae laterales recti
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lateral flexures of rectum
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| 66305 |
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2632 | tax |
flexura lateralis superior
; flexura superodextra lateralis
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superior lateral flexure
; superodextral lateral flexure
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| 66306 |
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2633 | tax |
flexura lateralis intermedia
; flexura intermediosinistra lateralis
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intermediate lateral flexure
; intermediosinistral lateral flexure
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| 66307 |
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2634 | tax |
flexura lateralis inferior
; flexura inferodextra lateralis
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inferior lateral flexure
; inferodextral lateral flexure
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| 15722 |
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2635 | tax |
plicae transversae recti
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transverse folds of rectum
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| 66301 |
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16070 | tax |
plica transversa recti superior
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superior transverse fold of rectum
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| 66302 |
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16071 | tax |
plica transversa recti media
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middle transverse fold of rectum
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| 66303 |
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16072 | tax |
plica transversa recti inferior
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inferior transverse fold of rectum
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| 15721 |
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2636 | tax |
ampulla recti
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rectal ampulla
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16024 | tax |
laminae recti
P4 8 children
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layers of rectum
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| 15035 |
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2637 | tax |
tunica muscularis
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muscular layer
; muscular coat
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| 15036 |
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2638 | tax |
stratum musculare longitudinale recti
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longitudinal muscular layer of rectum
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| 77237 |
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2639 | tax |
musculus rectococcygeus
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rectococcygeal muscle
; rectococcygeus muscle
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| 75646 |
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2640 | tax |
musculi rectourethrales
; musculi anorectoperitoneales
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rectourethral muscles
; anorectoperitoneal muscles
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| 77241 |
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2641 | tax |
musculus rectourethralis superior
; musculus rectoperitonealis
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superior rectourethral muscle
; rectoperitoneal muscle ; rectoperinealis muscle
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| 77240 |
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2642 | tax |
musculus rectourethralis inferior
; musculus anoperitonealis
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inferior rectourethral muscle
; anoperitoneal muscle ; anoperinealis muscle
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| 15945 |
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1946 | tax |
musculus rectovesicalis
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rectovesicalis muscle; rectovesicalis
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| 15037 |
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2643 | tax |
stratum musculare circulare recti
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circular muscular layer of rectum
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| 77243 |
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2644 | tax |
ligamentum recti laterale
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lateral ligament of rectum
; rectal stalk
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| 15703 |
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2645 | tax |
canalis analis
P3 19 children
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anal canal
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| 29335 |
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2646 | tax |
flexura anorectalis
; flexura perinealis
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anorectal flexure
; perineal flexure
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| 15716 |
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2647 | tax |
junctio anorectalis
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anorectal junction
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| 76683 |
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2651 | tax |
zona transitionalis canalis analis
; zona haemorrhoidalis
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transitional zone of anal canal; haemorrhoidal zone
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| 15713 |
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2648 | tax |
columnae anales
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anal columns
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| 76584 |
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2650 | tax |
sinus anales
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anal sinuses
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| 29321 |
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2653 | tax |
linea pectinata
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pectinate line
; dentate line
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| 15714 |
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2649 | tax |
valvulae anales
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anal valvules
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| 28009 |
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2654 | tax |
zona intermedia canalis analis
; pecten analis
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intermediate zone of anal canal
; anal pecten
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| 49461 |
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2652 | tax |
linea anocutanea
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anocutaneous line
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16030 | tax |
zona cutanea canalis analis
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cutaneous zone of anal canal
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16025 |
musculi canalis analis
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muscles of anal canal
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| 15710 |
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2655 | tax |
musculus sphincter ani internus
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internal sphincter muscle of anus
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| 21930 |
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1962 | tax |
musculus sphincter ani externus
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external sphincter muscle of anus
; external anal sphincter; sphincter externus ani muscle
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| 27292 |
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1965 | tax |
pars profunda musculi sphincteris ani externi
; pars profunda musculi puborectalis
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deep part of external sphincter muscle of anus
; deep part of puborectal muscle
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| 27287 |
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1964 | tax |
pars superficialis musculi sphincteris ani externi
; pars superficialis musculi puborectalis
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superficial part of external sphincter muscle of anus
; superficial part of puborectal muscle
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| 27286 |
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1963 | tax |
pars subcutanea musculi sphincteris ani externi
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subcutaneous part of external sphincter muscle of anus
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16026↓ | tax |
musculus corrugator cutis ani
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corrugator cutis muscle of anus
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| 15715 |
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2656 | tax |
sulcus intersphinctericus
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intersphincteric groove
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| 15711 |
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2657 | tax |
anus
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anus
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87 lines
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81.6 %
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71.3 %
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Scientific notes
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| UID |
Libelle of note
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| 16021 |
The descending colic flexure marks the alteration of the direction colon between the descending and sigmoid colon (Musil et al. 2019 Bosn J Basic Med Sci 19:1-13).
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| 16022 |
The rectosigmoid flexure marks the alteration of the direction colon between the sigmoid colon and the rectum (Musil et al. 2019 Bosn J Basic Med Sci 19:1-13).
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| 16026 |
Around the anus, a thin layer of smooth muscle fibres radiates from the orifice. By its contraction it raises the skin into ridges around the margin of the anus (Shafik 1976 Invest Urol 13:271-277).
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Signature
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| Type of list | P2F |
| List Unit Identifier | 2594 |
| Sublist 1 | 2602 caecum 9/10 on 16.12.2024 |
| Sublist 2 | 2612 colon 19/20 on 16.12.2024 |
| Sublist 3 | 2629 rectum 20/21 on 16.12.2024 |
| Sublist 4 | 2645 canalis analis 19/20 on 17.12.2024 |
| Sublist 5 | 16068 laminae intestini crassi 13/14 on 16.12.2024 |
| Subtotals | subchildren 80 subunits 85 |
| Proper children | 6 |
| Number of children | 86 (validated) |
| Proper units | 2 |
| Number of units | 87 (validated) |
| Signature | 6778 (validated since 17.12.2024) |
| Date: 21.05.2025 |