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List navigation
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| Home page | TAH partonomy |
| Top level |
muscular system  Short Extended
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| Current level |
pelvic part of muscular system Short
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| Subsidiary language with Latin |
  
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| Non Latin primary language |
  
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Partonomy list
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| FMA | TA | UID |
Short English equivalent
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Short official Latin term
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| 293170 |
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15218 |
pelvic part of muscular system
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pars pelvica systematis muscularis
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| 19726 |
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1950 |
pelvic diaphragm
; pelvic floor P3 20 children
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diaphragma pelvis
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| 19087 |
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1951↓ |
levator muscle of anus
; levator ani muscle
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musculus levator ani
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15249 |
pubovisceral muscle
; pubovisceralis muscle
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musculus pubovisceralis
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| 19092 |
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1958 |
iliococcygeal muscle
; iliococcygeus muscle
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musculus iliococcygeus
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| 46442 |
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1959 |
(tendinous arch of levator muscle of anus
)
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(arcus tendineus musculi levatoris ani
)
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| 19090 |
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1952 |
pubococcygeal muscle
; pubococcygeus muscle
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musculus pubococcygeus
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1954↓ |
puboprostatic muscle ♂
; puboprostaticus muscle ♂; levator prostatae muscle ♂
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musculus puboprostaticus ♂
; musculus levator prostatae ♂
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| 76452 |
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1953 |
puboperineal muscle
; puboperinealis muscle
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musculus puboperinealis
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| 19090 |
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1955↓ |
pubovaginal muscle ♀
; pubovaginalis muscle ♀
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musculus pubovaginalis ♀
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| 77254 |
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1956↓ |
puborectal muscle
; puborectalis muscle; puboanal muscle; puboanalis muscle
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musculus puborectalis
; musculus puboanalis
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| 21930 |
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1962 |
external sphincter muscle of anus
; external anal sphincter; sphincter externus ani muscle
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musculus sphincter ani externus
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| 27286 |
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1963 |
cutaneous part
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pars cutanea
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| 27287 |
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1964 |
superficial part of external sphincter muscle of anus
; superficial part of puborectal muscle
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pars superficialis musculi sphincteris ani externi
; pars superficialis musculi puborectalis
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| 27292 |
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1965 |
deep part of external sphincter muscle of anus
; deep part of puborectal muscle
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pars profunda musculi sphincteris ani externi
; pars profunda musculi puborectalis
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| 20273 |
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1966 |
anococcygeal body
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corpus anococcygeum
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| 27255 |
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1967 |
tendon of pubococcygeal muscle
; raphe of pelvic diaphragm
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tendo musculi pubococcygei
; raphe diaphragmatis pelvis
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| 77257 |
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1968 |
raphe of iliococcygeal muscle
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raphe musculi iliococcygei
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| 77259 |
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1969 |
insertion of superficial part of external sphincter muscle of anus
; anococcygeal ligament
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insertio partis superficialis musculi sphincteris ani externi
; ligamentum anococcygeum
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| 77256 |
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1960 |
urogenital hiatus
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hiatus urogenitalis
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15247 |
anorectal hiatus
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hiatus anorectalis
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| 19088 |
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1961 |
ischiococcygeal muscle
; coccygeal muscle ; ischiococcygeus muscle; coccygeus muscle
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musculus ischiococcygeus
; musculus coccygeus
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1970 |
muscles of perineum
P3 4 children
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musculi perinei
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15250 |
superficial space of perineum
; superficial compartment of perineum
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spatium perinei superficiale
; compartimentum perinei superficiale
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15251 |
deep space of perineum
; deep compartment of perineum
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spatium perinei profundum
; compartimentum perinei profundum
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| 77304 |
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3421 |
muscle of anal region
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musculus regionis analis
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| 76521 |
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3422 |
muscle of urogenital region
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musculus regionis urogenitalis
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| 19725 |
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1927 |
pelvic fascia
P3 22 children
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fascia pelvis
; fascia pelvica
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| 20487 |
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3428 |
perineal fascia; superficial investing fascia of perineum
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fascia perinei
; fascia investiens superficialis
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| 19100 |
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1928 |
visceral pelvic fascia
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fascia pelvis visceralis
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| 76716 |
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1929 |
fascia of individual organ
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fascia propria organi
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| 19933 |
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11025 |
rectoprostatic fascia
; rectovesical septum
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fascia rectoprostatica
; septum rectovesicale
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| 19934 |
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1931 |
rectovaginal fascia ♀
; rectovaginal septum ♀
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fascia rectovaginalis ♀
; septum rectovaginale ♀
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| 19101 |
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1932 |
extraperitoneal fascia
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fascia extraperitonealis
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| 76859 |
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1933 |
extraperitoneal ligament
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ligamentum extraperitoneale
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| 19099 |
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1934 |
parietal fascia
; endopelvic fascia
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fascia parietalis
; fascia endopelvica
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| 19132 |
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1936 |
obturator fascia
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fascia obturatoria
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| 77252 |
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1937 |
tendinous arch of pelvic fascia
; arcus tendineus levator ani muscle
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arcus tendineus fasciae pelvis
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| 19134 |
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1938 |
fascia of piriform muscle
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fascia musculi piriformis
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| 19133 |
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1939 |
superior fascia of pelvic diaphragm
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fascia superior diaphragmatis pelvis
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| 19113 |
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1941↓ |
medial pubovesical ligament ♀
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ligamentum pubovesicale mediale ♀
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| 19113 |
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11026↓ |
medial puboprostatic ligament ♂
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ligamentum puboprostaticum mediale ♂
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| 15933 |
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1942 |
pubovesical muscle
; pubovesicalis muscle
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musculus pubovesicalis
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| 19110 |
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1944↓ |
lateral pubovesical ligament ♀
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ligamentum pubovesicale laterale ♀
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| 19110 |
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11027↓ |
lateral puboprostatic ligament ♂
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ligamentum puboprostaticum laterale ♂
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| 19115 |
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1945 |
lateral ligament of urinary bladder
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ligamentum laterale vesicae urinariae
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| 15945 |
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1946 |
rectovesical muscle
; rectovesicalis muscle
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musculus rectovesicalis
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| 76764 |
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1947 |
presacral fascia
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fascia presacralis
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| 76765 |
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1948 |
rectosacral fascia
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fascia rectosacralis
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| 19936 |
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1949 |
membrane of perineum
; inferior fascia of pelvic diaphragm
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membrana perinei
; fascia inferior diaphragmatis pelvis
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50 lines
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94.0 %
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92.0 %
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Scientific notes
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| UID |
Libelle of note
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| 1941 |
See note # 11026
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| 1944 |
See note # 11026
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| 1951 |
Going back to DeLancey (1996 J Pelvic Surg 2:260-263) and Shafik (1999 World J Urol 17:266-273), it would be wise to keep the term Musculus levator ani as the top position of the partonomy.
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| 1954 |
Dorschner et al. (2001 Adv Anat Embryol Cell Biol Vol 159) has not found a morphological substate for such a muscle.
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| 1955 |
Fritsch et al. (2002 Dis Colon Rectum 45:188-194) and Wu et al. (2015 PLoS ONE 10:e0132226) could not demonstrate attachment to the vagina.
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| 1956 |
The Musculus puborectalis colocalizes with the deep and superficial portions of the Musculus spincter ani externus (Wu et al. 2017 J Anat (Lond) 230:651-663; Wu et al. 2020 Clin Anat 33:275-285).
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| 11026 |
According to Fritsch et al. (2004 Adv Anat Embryol Cell Biol Vol 175) these terms are most confusing. In their opinion, there is only one structure, running from the pubic bone to the vesical neck, which mainly consists of smooth muscle cells intermingled with strands of dense connective tissue. They proposed to change these two terms into the term Musculopubovesicalis.
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| 11027 |
See note # 11026
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Signature
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| Type of list | P2F |
| List Unit Identifier | 15218 |
| Sublist 1 | 1927 fascia pelvis 22/23 on 29.12.2022 |
| Sublist 2 | 1950 diaphragma pelvis 20/21 on 29.12.2022 |
| Sublist 3 | 1970 musculi perinei 15/16 on 29.12.2022 |
| Error in sublist | Found children 4 Found units 5 |
| Subtotals | subchildren 57 subunits 60 |
| Proper children | 3 |
| Invalid number of children | Found children: 49 |
| Check | Sublist children: 57 |
| Proper units | 1 |
| Invalid number of units | Found units: 61 |
| Check | Found units: 60 |
| Signature | 4374 (validated since 29.12.2022) |
| Date: 18.07.2023 |